1980 Motorcycle Fuel Economy Guide

Published October 6, 2025 by , Editor‑in‑Chief

1980 Motorcycle and Scooter Models

A guide to motorcycle gas mileage (MPG and L/100km) and efficiency.
1980 Motorcycle MPG Fuel Economy Guide
World Changing Event: May 18, 1980 – Mount St. Helens erupts in Washington, killing 57 and causing US$3 billion in damage. 250 homes, 47 bridges, 15 miles (24 km) of railways, and 185 miles (298 km) of highway were destroyed. This eruption was the deadliest and most economically destructive volcanic event in the history of the United States. A massive debris avalanche triggered by an earthquake measuring 5.1 on the Richter scale, caused an eruption, reducing the elevation of the mountain’s summit from 9,677 ft (2,950 m) to 8,365 ft (2,550 m) and replacing it with a 1 mile (1.6 km) wide horseshoe-shaped crater.



1980 Motorcycle and Scooter Model Data

Year Make Model Engine (cc) MPG (US) L/100km Horsepower Seat Height Weight
1980 Benelli 254 Quattro 231 60 3.9 22 hp 31.5 in 320 lb
1980 Benelli 354 Sport 345 58 4.0 30 hp 31.5 in 380 lb
1980 Benelli 654 604 57 4.1 50 hp 31.5 in 405 lb
1980 Benelli 900 Sei 905 38 6.2 80 hp 31.9 in 485 lb
1980 Bimota KB2 Laser 550 44 5.3 63 hp 31.1 in 360 lb
1980 Bimota SB5 997 39 6.0 120 hp 31.5 in 430 lb
1980 BMW R45 473 58 4.0 35 hp 31.1 in 390 lb
1980 BMW R65 649 51.5 4.6 45 hp 31.5 in 460 lb
1980 BMW R80/7 797 47 5.0 50 hp 31.5 in 480 lb
1980 BMW R80G/S 797 47 5.0 50 hp 33.1 in 480 lb
1980 BMW R100CS 979 42 5.6 70 hp 31.5 in 520 lb
1980 BMW R100RS 979 42 5.6 60–70 hp 31.5 in 525 lb
1980 BMW R100RT 979 42 5.6 70 hp 31.5 in 545 lb
1980 Cagiva SST 125 125 72 3.3 12 hp 32.3 in 250 lb
1980 Cagiva SST 250 243 65 3.6 22 hp 32.7 in 310 lb
1980 Cagiva SST 350 342 58 4.0 30 hp 32.9 in 380 lb
1980 Cagiva SST 350 (sidecar) 342 54 4.4 30 hp 32.9 in 460 lb
1980 Dnepr MT‑10 (sidecar) 650 48 4.9 30 hp 31.5 in 520 lb
1980 Dnepr MT‑10‑36 (sidecar) 649 48 4.9 30 hp 31.5 in 525 lb
1980 Ducati 500 SL Pantah 497 58 4.1 45 hp 31.1 in 385 lb
1980 Ducati 600 SL Pantah 581 55 4.3 50 hp 31.1 in 395 lb
1980 Ducati 900 SS Hailwood Replica 864 43 5.5 68 hp 31.3 in 455 lb
1980 Ducati 900 SD Darmah 864 45 5.2 67 hp 31.3 in 465 lb
1980 Enfield Bullet 350 346 90 2.6 18 hp 31.5 in 360 lb
1980 Fantic TX150 Caballero 124 70 3.4 20 hp 32.3 in 255 lb
1980 Harley‑Davidson FLH Electra Glide 1337 41.5 5.7 67 hp 28.0 in 785 lb
1980 Harley‑Davidson FLHC Electra Glide Classic 1337 41.5 5.7 67 hp 28.0 in 795 lb
1980 Harley‑Davidson FLHS Electra Glide Sport 1337 42.5 5.5 67 hp 28.0 in 780 lb
1980 Harley‑Davidson FLT Tour Glide 1337 43 5.5 67 hp 28.0 in 785 lb
1980 Harley‑Davidson FXB Sturgis 1337 44 5.3 67 hp 27.8 in 640 lb
1980 Harley‑Davidson FXEF Fat Bob 1337 44 5.3 67 hp 27.8 in 640 lb
1980 Harley‑Davidson FXWG Wide Glide 1337 42.5 5.5 67 hp 27.8 in 650 lb
1980 Harley‑Davidson XLH 1000 Sportster 997 49.5 4.7 61 hp 28.0 in 520 lb
1980 Harley‑Davidson XLS 1000 Roadster 997 51.5 4.6 55 hp 28.0 in 525 lb
1980 Honda C70 72 93 2.5 6 hp 30.1 in 170 lb
1980 Honda CB125S 124 80 2.9 13 hp 31.1 in 275 lb
1980 Honda CB400T Hawk 395 51.5–57 4.6–4.1 40–43 hp 31.0 in 401 lb
1980 Honda CB650 / CB650C 627 51.5–53 4.6–4.4 50–70 hp 31.5 in 495 lb
1980 Honda CB750F / K / C 748 48–50.5 4.9–4.7 77 hp 31.5 in 495 lb
1980 Honda CB900C / CB900F 901 44 5.3 95 hp 31.5 in 520 lb
1980 Honda CBX1050 1047 40.5 5.8 100 hp 31.5 in 600 lb
1980 Honda CM200T 194 72.5 3.2 17 hp 27.6 in 280 lb
1980 Honda CM400A / CM400T 395 50.5–57 4.7–4.1 27–43 hp 30.7 in 390 lb
1980 Honda CT70 72 88.5 2.7 5 hp 28.0 in 140 lb
1980 Honda CT110 105 79 3.0 7 hp 31.1 in 200 lb
1980 Honda CX500 / CX500C 497 50–55 4.7–4.3 50–60 hp 31.1 in 450 lb
1980 Honda GL1100 Gold Wing 1085 42.5 5.5 81 hp 30.7 in 690 lb
1980 Honda XL80S / XL100S / XL125S 80–124 73.5–76.5 3.2–3.1 7–10 hp 31.1 in 200–240 lb
1980 Honda XL185S / XL250S 185–249 69–73.5 3.4–3.2 15–22 hp 34.1 in 260–280 lb
1980 Honda XL500S 498 49.5 4.7 33–40 hp 35.0 in 290 lb
1980 Honda XR80 / XR200 / XR500 80–498 67–74.5 3.5–3.2 10–36 hp 33.0 in 220–290 lb
1980 Honda Z50R 49 77.5 3.0 4 hp 22.0 in 110 lb
1980 Jawa 350/634 348 54.1 4.4 23 hp 31.1 in 330 lb
1980 Kawasaki EN450 454 LTD 454 61.5 3.8 50 hp 27.6 in 390 lb
1980 Kawasaki KD80 80 75.5 3.1 9 hp 28.7 in 160 lb
1980 Kawasaki KE100 / KE125 / KE175 99–173 63.5–73.5 3.7–3.2 11–16 hp 32.0 in 240–260 lb
1980 Kawasaki KM100 99 72.5 3.2 11 hp 31.1 in 211 lb
1980 Kawasaki KX400 398 53.5 4.4 40 hp 36.0 in 240 lb
1980 Kawasaki KZ440 / KZ500 / KZ550 443–553 55–57 4.3–4.1 38–65 hp 31.5 in 420–461 lb
1980 Kawasaki KZ650 652 51.5 4.6 66 hp 31.7 in 465 lb
1980 Kawasaki KZ750 / KZ750E 738–750 45–55 5.2–4.3 67 hp 31.7 in 480 lb
1980 Kawasaki KZ900 / Z900 908 47 5.0 90 hp 31.7 in 520 lb
1980 Kawasaki Z440 / Z750 443–738 55–57 4.3–4.1 38–67 hp 31.5 in 415–480 lb
1980 Kawasaki KZ1000 (A/J/B/K) 1015 35–46 6.7–5.1 90–100 hp 31.7 in 535 lb
1980 Kawasaki KZ1100 Spectre 1090 45 5.2 108 hp 31.7 in 560 lb
1980 Kawasaki KZ1300 1286 39 6.0 120 hp 29.9 in 820 lb
1980 Kawasaki ZX550 553 55 4.3 65 hp 31.6 in 461 lb
1980 Laverda Jota 1000 981 42 5.6 90 hp 31.5 in 515 lb
1980 Moto Guzzi 1000 SP 948 41.6 5.6 70–80 hp 31.1 in 540 lb
1980 Peugeot XP50 49 95 2.5 4 hp 31.1 in 190 lb
1980 Piaggio Vespa PX125E 124 85 2.8 10 hp 31.1 in 240 lb
1980 Piaggio Vespa PX200E 198 75 3.1 12 hp 31.1 in 250 lb
1980 Suzuki DR400 397 60 3.9 30–35 hp 35.8 in 310 lb
1980 Suzuki GS250T 249 96 2.5 23 hp 30.7 in 290 lb
1980 Suzuki GS400 / GS425 / GS450 399–448 56–57 4.2–4.1 36–38 hp 31.1 in 385–390 lb
1980 Suzuki GS550 / GS550L 549 52–59 4.5–4.0 49–67 hp 31.5 in 420–435 lb
1980 Suzuki GS750 / GS750L 749 40.5–50.5 5.8–4.7 70–80 hp 31.7 in 510 lb
1980 Suzuki GS850G 843 53.5 4.4 80 hp 31.7 in 510 lb
1980 Suzuki GS1000 / GS1100G 997–1067 43–45 5.5–5.2 90–95 hp 31.7 in 535–540 lb
1980 Suzuki GL1100L (LTD) 1067 37.5 6.3 95 hp 31.7 in 560 lb
1980 Triumph Bonneville T140 744 48 4.9 55 hp 31.5 in 430 lb
1980 Yamaha DT100 / DT125 / DT175 97–171 70–85 3.4–2.8 7–17 hp 31.1 in 220–250 lb
1980 Yamaha IT125 / IT175 / IT250 / IT425 125–423 55–75 4.3–3.1 15–40 hp 34.0 in 230–280 lb
1980 Yamaha LB50 Chappy / LC50 Champ / QT50 49–50 80–95 2.9–2.5 4–6 hp 30.1 in 150–170 lb
1980 Yamaha SR250 / SR500 249–499 58–62 4.1–3.8 20–33 hp 31.3 in 380–395 lb
1980 Yamaha TT250 / TT500 249–498 57 4.1 28–36 hp 35.0 in 285–290 lb
1980 Yamaha XS650 Heritage Special 653 50.5 4.7 50 hp 31.5 in 450 lb
1980 Yamaha XS750 / XS850 (Special/Midnight) 747–850 35–42.5 6.7–5.5 68–73 hp 31.5 in 550–603 lb
1980 Yamaha XS1100 1101 47 5.0 95 hp 32.3 in 603 lb
1980 Yamaha XT500 498 57 4.1 32–36 hp 35.0 in 285 lb
1980 BMW R60/7 599 52 4.5 40 hp 31.5 in 480 lb
1980 BMW R100T 979 42 5.6 70 hp 31.5 in 525 lb
1980 BMW R100S 979 42 5.6 70 hp 31.5 in 520 lb
1980 Bultaco Streaker 125 119 75 3.1 16 hp 31.1 in 240 lb
1980 Cagiva 250 RX 249 62 3.8 22 hp 34.0 in 300 lb
1980 Cagiva SX350 342 58 4.0 30 hp 34.0 in 330 lb
1980 Can‑Am MX‑6 125 123 68 3.5 22 hp 35.0 in 230 lb
1980 Can‑Am MX‑6 250 246 60 3.9 29 hp 36.0 in 250 lb
1980 Can‑Am MX‑6 400 406 53 4.4 38 hp 36.5 in 270 lb
1980 CZ 350 Twin (Typ 472) 343 59 4.0 22 hp 31.1 in 310 lb
1980 Kawasaki KZ250 LTD 246 70 3.4 23 hp 30.7 in 300 lb
1980 Kawasaki KL250 246 62 3.8 22 hp 34.0 in 285 lb
1980 Kawasaki KLX250 246 60 3.9 28 hp 35.0 in 288 lb
1980 Kawasaki KDX175 173 66 3.6 19 hp 34.0 in 240 lb
1980 Kawasaki KH125 124 78 3.0 12 hp 31.1 in 255 lb
1980 Yamaha SR250 239 70 3.4 21 hp 29.0 in 287 lb
1980 Yamaha LB50 Chappy 49 90 2.6 5 hp 30.1 in 150 lb
1980 Yamaha LC50 Champ 50 90 2.6 5 hp 30.1 in 155 lb
1980 Yamaha QT50 50 82 2.9 4 hp 30.1 in 170 lb

1980 Best & Worst Fuel Economy Performers

Top 10 Best MPG (1980)
Honda C70 / CT70 ~88–93 MPG
Honda CT110 ~79 MPG
Kawasaki KD80 ~75–76 MPG
Honda XL80S/XL125S ~74–77 MPG
Kawasaki KE100 ~73–74 MPG
Suzuki GS250T ~96 MPG
Yamaha LB50/LC50/QT50 ~80–95 MPG
Honda CM200T ~72–73 MPG
BMW R65 ~51–52 MPG
Honda CX500 family ~50–55 MPG

 

Bottom 10 Worst MPG (1980)
Kawasaki KZ1300 ~39 MPG
Suzuki GL1100L (LTD) ~37–38 MPG
Yamaha XS850 triples ~35–43 MPG
Honda CBX1050 ~40–41 MPG
Kawasaki KZ1000 big fours ~35–46 MPG
BMW R100RS/RT class ~42 MPG
Moto Guzzi 1000 SP ~41–42 MPG
Harley‑Davidson FL touring ~41–43 MPG
Suzuki GS1100G/GS1000 ~43–45 MPG
Yamaha XS1100 ~47 MPG

 

1980 Fuel Economy Myth‑Busters

  • Small commuters punch above weight: 50–250cc singles and mopeds (C70/CT/GS250T/LB50/QT50) routinely return 70–100+ MPG; jetting and pace dominate more than displacement.
  • Tourers can sip: GL1100, BMW airheads, and early ADV (R80G/S) hold mid‑30s to ~50 MPG with smooth throttle and tidy aero; rider setup drives the spread.
  • Pace is king: Interceptor/GPz/DOHC fours can stay mid‑40s to low‑50s when short‑shifting and cruising below high RPM; carb balance matters.
  • ADV drag hurts economy: Boxes, tall screens, and knobbies on GS/XL/XR reduce MPG; trimming drag and tire choice recovers several MPG.
  • Carb health matters: Balanced carbs, correct jetting, clean filters, and fresh plugs often recover 3–8 MPG on carb‑era machines.

 

 

1980 Fuel Economy Strategies

  • Commute class: 50–300cc singles/scooters (C70/CT/XL, GS250T, Vespa PX) sustain 70–100+ MPG with tire pressure discipline, chain care, and clean intake.
  • Touring discipline: GL1100, BMW RS/RT, and R80G/S hold mid‑30s to ~50 MPG at 60–70 mph cruise, light luggage, and tidy aero; carb sync/timing checks pay off.
  • ADV setup: GS/XL/XR recover MPG by reducing aero drag, keeping luggage narrow, and selecting less aggressive treads for long pavement stints.
  • Performance pacing: GPz/DOHC fours respond to short‑shifting and smooth throttle; expect mid‑40s to low‑50s MPG in real‑world cruising.
  • Maintenance multipliers: Wheel bearings, chain alignment, plug heat range, and carb balance reduce parasitic losses on carb‑era bikes.

 

 

What Was New and Popular in 1980 Motorcycles

1980 marked the rise of modern ADV with BMW’s R80 G/S, sustained the DOHC big‑four arms race across Japan, and matured full‑dress touring with GL1100 while triples like Yamaha’s XS850 carved a distinct cultural niche. Owner MPG spreads reflected setup and pacing more than badge or displacement.

  • ADV pivot: BMW R80 G/S normalized “ride‑anywhere” utility and seeded the adventure segment.
  • Sport‑tour momentum: DOHC fours (CB/GPz/GS/XS) balanced pace and range for daily riders and long trips.
  • Luxo‑tour maturity: GL1100, RS/RT refined comfort, aero, and long‑haul reliability with consistent MPG baselines.
  • Triple culture: Yamaha XS750/850 family offered smooth shaft‑drive touring with a distinctive character and owner MPG variability.
  • Global breadth: Benelli/Cagiva/Ducati/Moto Guzzi plus Vespa and Peugeot rounded out accessible, fuel‑savvy choices alongside Japanese ubiquity.

Overall, 1980 blended speed, distance, and everyday economy—often in the same garage—thanks to broad model availability and aggressive innovation, with Europe and the USA sustaining iconic niches.

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