2023 Kawasaki KX450: THE BIKE THAT BUILDS CHAMPIONS.
Introducing the 2023 Kawasaki KX450…
As the flagship model in the Kawasaki KX lineup, the 2023 Kawasaki KX450 is built with race-winning components to help get Kawasaki riders to the top step of the podium. Tuned to best suit race-experienced riders, the 449cc liquid-cooled, four-stroke engine boasts an abundance of power along with a slim aluminum perimeter frame, Showa A-KIT technology suspension, coned disc-spring hydraulic clutch, and electric start to deliver the ultimate championship-winning package.
The 449cc lightweight engine package utilizes input derived directly from the Monster Energy Kawasaki race team, producing peak power and a torque curve that makes it easy to get on the gas early. The potent KX450 engine features an electric start activated by the push of a button and powered by a compact Li-ion battery. A lightweight finger-follower valve actuation design comes by way of Kawasaki’s top-level road racing technology and World Superbike engineers, enabling larger-diameter valves and more aggressive cam profiles. A close-ratio five-speed transmission is paired with a high-capacity coned disc-spring hydraulic clutch that helps facilitate control and provide a consistent feeling even under heavy use.
A slim aluminum perimeter frame provides precise cornering through excellent front-end feel and agility when riding at high speeds. The frame’s lightweight construction is composed of forged, extruded, and cast parts, while the engine is used as a stressed member and adds to the frame’s rigidity balance. Engineers carefully selected the dimension of the swingarm pivot, output sprocket and rear axle locations to focus on the center of gravity and balanced handling.
High-performance 49mm coil spring front forks with A-KIT technology can be found up front, featuring large diameter inner tubes that are the same size as those found on the machines of Kawasaki’s factory racing team. The forks enable the use of large damping pistons for smooth action and firm damping. In the rear, a new Uni-Trak linkage system is connected to the Showa Compact Design rear shock that boasts A-KIT technology with large diameter compression adjusters.
An oversized 270mm, petal-shaped front brake rotor from the renowned manufacturer, Braking, is fitted to perfectly complement the powerful engine of the KX450. The rear is equipped with a 250 mm petal-shaped Braking rotor coinciding with the large front disc.
Kawasaki continues its unmatched commitment towards providing riders with class-leading ERGO-FIT comfort thanks to its adjustable handlebar mounting system and footpegs to fit a variety of riders and riding styles. The factory-style 1-1/8” Renthal Fatbar handlebars feature four-way adjustable mounts with 35mm of adjustability to suit different sized riders. The footpegs feature dual-position mounting points, with a lower position that reduces the standard setting by an additional 5 mm, reducing the knee angle when taller riders are seated.
Complementing the championship-proven technology, the 2023 KX450 maintains its aggressive styling along with in-mold graphics on the radiator shrouds that result in an ultra-smooth surface and racy look needed to finish at the top of its class. The sleek bodywork has been molded to match the V-mounted radiators and narrow chassis design, helping facilitate rider movement and making it easy to slide back and forth.
POWER & PERFORMANCE
BUILT TO WIN
The KX450 engine delivers broad, useable torque and strong, responsive power across the rev range. From the starting gate to the finish line, this race-ready machine is built to stay ahead of the pack.
RACE READY
The 49mm Showa Coil Spring Front Fork combined with A-KIT Technology deliver excellent handling. Large-diameter inner tubes allow the use of large damping pistons for race-winning performance while a large-diameter front axle provides exceptional front-wheel traction.
RACE-READY SUSPENSION
LEAVE THEM IN THE DUST
Take the lead with proven race-winning performance. The highly adjustable suspension package delivers smooth action, firm damping and contributes to optimal traction.
NEXT-LEVEL TECHNOLOGY
ADVANCED STOPPING POWER
Next-level stopping power matches incredible acceleration capability. Up front, an oversized 270mm Braking petal disc with dual-piston caliper offers sharp response and a strong, consistent feel. In the rear, a large-diameter 250mm Braking petal disc complements the front for race-ready performance.
NEXT-LEVEL TECHNOLOGY
RIDE WITH CONFIDENCE
From quick, reliable starting to advanced braking power, the KX450 motorcycle offers superior features designed to inspire confidence. What’s more, this race-ready machine is backed by decades of championship-proven experience.
BALANCE MEETS PRECISION
A lightweight aluminum perimeter frame and swingarm provide overall rigidity balance, contributing to precise cornering. Front-end feel is predictable and maximum traction is gained at the rear wheel.
MADE TO SHAVE LAP TIMES
Experience the race-winning advantage of a strong and lightweight chassis, agile handling and exclusive ERGO-FIT technology.
2023 Kawasaki KX450 Totalmotorcycle.com Key Features
- POWERFUL FUEL-INJECTED 292cc LIQUID-COOLED FOUR-STROKE ENGINE WITH ELECTRIC START
- DUAL-SPORT TUNED LONG-TRAVEL SUSPENSION
- ALL-DIGITAL INSTRUMENTATION
- EQUIPPED WITH KAWASAKI’S DIGITAL FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
- LIQUID-COOLED, COMPACT 4-STROKE ENGINE
- FULL DIGITAL INSTRUMENTATION
- INCREASED DISPLACEMENT PRODUCES MORE POWER AND TORQUE IN THE SAME SIZE PACKAGE AS THE OTHER 250CC CLASS MACHINES
- ULTIMATE LIGHTWEIGHT DUAL SPORT
- Strong low-end and mid-range power
- Lightweight perimeter frame
- Full-size 21-inch / 18-inch wheels
- Powerful petal disc brakes
- Comfortable ergonomics
- Heat management for rider comfort
- Aggressive styling
The Bike That Builds Champions
The Kawasaki KX motocross and off-road motorcycle range returns stronger than ever for 2023 with its championship-winning packages.
Leading the way as the flagship model in the Kawasaki KX range is the KX450 with a powerful 449cc engine, electric start, Showa A-KIT technology suspension, and a coned disc-spring hydraulic clutch that have proven to capture awards, accolades, and race wins.
Joining the KX450 is its KX450X cross-country counterpart that has been purposely tuned for off-road competition. Developed to dominate off-road racecourses in both the woods and the desert, the cross-country KX lineup offers riders the required components for off-road competition straight from Kawasaki along with the dominant engine and chassis performance found on the KX450.
Kawasaki’s mini motocross lineup consisting of the KX112, KX85, and KX65 returns for 2023 and is ingrained with a long list of successes that have stemmed from building champions from the start. The KX112 supermini racer bridges the gap to full-size motocross bikes and boasts a powerful 112cc displacement engine, the largest in its class. It’s joined by the KX85, which shares much of the same technology found on the KX112. The KX65 returns as the most compact bike in the Kawasaki KX lineup and the starting point for aspiring champions.
The Kawasaki Team Green racing team has been the dominant force in amateur racing for nearly four decades, providing contingency and an unmatched level of trackside support to racers across the nation. Under the Team Green racing program, a trackside support system consisting of local, regional, and amateur motocross and off-road events across the country has been put in place. There, Kawasaki technicians and race transporters can be found providing critical parts and technical assistance to all riders. Kawasaki’s efforts, matched with the input from aspiring young stars, have produced winning products across its lineup.
2023 Kawasaki KX450 Totalmotorcycle.com Features and Benefits
ENGINE
The engine has potent peak power while a flat torque curve makes it easy to accelerate and find traction.
Kawasaki’s multi-time World Superbike Championship-winning engineers designed the finger-follower valve train that, combined with minimal friction loss and steep downdraft style intake tract, contributes to the power.
4-Stroke Engine
• Light piston helps minimize reciprocating weight and contribute to engine performance. The piston features a similar bridged-box bottom design featuring fully flush internal bracing as those used on the factory racers, with a short skirt and reinforced external ribs resulting in a lighter, stronger piston.
• The piston skirt is coated with a dry film lubricant to reduce friction between the piston and cylinder for increased performance.
• Plain bearings at the connecting rod big end reduce mechanical loss and help boost power.
• Cylinder offset is 8.5mm forward to reduce friction and enable more efficient power generation.
• Wedge-shaped crank web increases offsetting moment for a balance factor close to 60 percent, which is close to the factory bike. The high balance factor contributes to reduced engine vibration, smoother power delivery and increased performance, especially at low rpm where response is noticeably snappier.
• Aluminum cylinder with chrome composite plating(KP) provides rapid heat transfer, superb wear resistance and optimum lubrication retention for increased performance and durability.
• Semi-dry sump(KP) lubrication system for quicker engine response. The majority of oil is stored in the transmission to keep excess oil away from the crankshaft and prevent power-robbing stirring loss. A shallow chamber collects oil at the bottom of the crankcase, where a scavenge pump moves it to the transmission. This allows the crank to be located as low as possible to help lower the center of gravity.
Race-tuned 4-Valve Cylinder Head(KP)
• [1] Finger-follower valve train designed by Kawasaki’s multi-time World Superbike Championship winning engineers allows large diameter valves, aggressive cam profiles and high rev limit for high-rpm performance.
• Finger-follower valve actuation reduces valve train mass by approximately 6.5 percent compared to tappet-style actuation, as well as reducing friction at the cam lobe.
DLC (Diamond-Like Carbon) coating on the followers help prevent wear.
• Aggressive camshaft lobes have a chromium nitride coating for durability.
• 40mm intake and 33mm exhaust valves are titanium to help reduce weight.
• Chromium steel valve spring retainers are also light and provide reliable valve control at high rpm.
• When the cylinder head is cast the intake port cores are coated so that they have extremely smooth surfaces for increased intake efficiency.
ENGINE
Downdraft Intake
• Downdraft-style intake routing has a 20˚ approach angle for a straight approach for intake air that enhances cylinder filling efficiency and contributes to power.
• 44mm throttle flows abundant air for maximum performance, especially at high rpm and overrun. A reversed orientation tilts the butterfly valve open from the top for optimum fuel atomization from the top-mounted injector.
• Fine atomizing, 12-hole injector sprays 75 micron droplets and contributes to smooth power delivery and superb engine response at partial throttle.
Resonator Exhaust
• Long header pipe contributes to robust low-end power.
• Exhaust system features a resonator chamber to effectively increase exhaust pipe length and reduce exhaust noise.
Coned Disc-spring Hydraulic Clutch [4]
• The clutch uses a single coned disc spring instead of five coiled springs for light clutch actuation when the lever is pulled and a wide clutch engagement range that helps the rider control the clutch.
• Large diameter clutch plates and special friction plate material help to resist clutch fade. The friction plates also have offset segments to promote clean separation of the discs to help reduce drag when the clutch is disengaged.
• Kawasaki’s hydraulic clutch offers direct feel and light lever action. Less play as the clutch heats up during heavy use results in a more consistent feel.
Electric Start
• [2] Provides the convenience of quick and easy pushbutton engine starting.
• Powered by a lightweight, compact lithium-ion battery that helps keep weight gain to a minimum.
• Automatic centrifugal compression release system on the exhaust cam lifts one exhaust valve to facilitate starting.
The system’s simple construction is light weight and highly reliable
• [3] NOTE: Only use Lithium-ion specific battery charger to help prevent fatal battery damage.
Easy DFI Tuning
• Riders can change DFI settings by simply replacing a coupler located on the right side of the steering stem. Riders can choose between Standard, Hard or Soft terrain settings to suit riding conditions.
Hand Held Easy-to-Use KX FI Calibration Kit (Optional)
• [5] Accessory KX FI Calibration Kit features a handheld controller that enables users to adjust engine characteristics trackside simply by plugging the controller into the engine’s ECU.
• The kit’s user interface is easy to understand and easy to use.
• Seven different maps come loaded on the controller to adjust the ECU to suit track conditions. Additional maps can be created and stored on the hand held controller, or on a PC with data transfer between the controller and PC performed via SD card.
• When connected to the ECU, the controller can be used to display the status of a running engine.
• Can be used on all KX models equipped with DFI.
Launch Control Mode
• Similar to the system used on the Monster Energy Kawasaki factory racers, allows riders to activate a separate engine map designed to assist them get holeshots by pressing a button.
• The Launch Control Mode map retards ignition timing, allowing the tire to gain grip in low traction situations, and allowing riders to focus on their lines.
• Even for top-level riders, controlling the massive power of the KX450 off the start requires throttle control and clutch finesse. By slightly reducing this power, Launch Control Mode helps riders maximize traction and increase the chance of getting a good start.
• Launch Control Mode has the greatest effect within the first few seconds of releasing the clutch off the start – the most crucial time to get ahead of rivals for better positioning going into the first corner.
• Activated when the engine is running by pressing and holding the launch control button, located at the left handlebar, for two seconds or more while in neutral, first or second gear. When activated, the indicator lamp next to the button flashes quickly to let the rider know the system is engaged.
• The system automatically disengages when the transmission is shifted into third gear, switching back to the normal engine map.
• The Launch Control Mode indicator light also serves as a warning light if the DFI system malfunctions.
Aluminum Perimeter Frame (KP) [6]
• The engine is used as a stressed member, contributing to the frame’s rigidity balance.
• Steering head area with optimised rigidity, main frame rails, and line for the swingarm brackets contribute to the overall rigidity balance. Wide lower frame rails also contribute to overall rigidity balance.
• Down tube combines a forged front portion with cast aluminum rear piece which contributes to better front-end feel.
• Composed of a combination of forged, extruded and cast parts, the aluminum frame is designed with a balance of torsional and longitudinal rigidity for quick handling.
• Design emphasis on providing maximum traction under acceleration. Specific chassis dimensions and design (reinforcing ribs, swingarm pivot, output shaft, linkage mounts and rear axle) placed to prevent chassis squat and improve traction.
FRAME
SHOWA 49mm Coil-Spring Fork with A-Kit Technology
• Equpped with several items developed in SHOWA’s A-Kit premium aftermarket performance kit fork [7].
– Large-diameter inner tubes –the same size used on Kawasaki’s factory racers –allows large 39mm compression damping pistons and a 25mm cartridge cylinder to be used for smooth action and firm damping.
– The inner surface of the outer fork tubes have Showa’s Dimplush [8] texture, which features a wave-like finish to help retain an oil film for smoother action. The Dimplush texture also has Kashima coating to create a hard, low-friction surface that helps prevent wear so the sliding surfaces remain smooth for a long time. The lubricating material in the coating contributes to smoother suspension action, especially at the initial part of the stroke, and a better ride feel.
– Low-friction fork oil further reduces friction.
– Hard titanium oxide coating on the outer surface of the inner fork tubes helps prevent wear, scratches and other damage to the tubes while reducing stiction and improving overall fork action.
• Based on feedback from Kawasaki’s factory race teams, the 22mm front axle enhances front-end traction.
New Uni-Trak Rear Suspension [9]
• Compact designed rear shock has larger diameter compression adjuster that helps prevent oil cavitation under high frequency movement and is equipped with items from Showa A-KIT shock technology.
• New Uni-Trak rear suspension linkage ratios selected to suit the chassis. The linkage mounts underneath the swingarm allowing additional rear suspension travel yet maintaining a low seat height. The additional rear travel offers improved suspension action over a wider range of track conditions.
• Dual compression adjustability allows high speed and low-speed damping to be tuned separately.
• The inside of the shock reservoir has a self-lubricating alumite coating that helps prevent wear abrasion and reduces friction for smoother suspension action.
Big Brakes [10]
• 270mm Braking brand petal front brake disc provides superb stopping power.
• Front brake master cylinder provides superb initial control while contributing to overall braking performance.
• 250mm Braking brand petal rear brake disc for strong stopping power.
• Petal disc shape helps remove dirt build up in pads, increasing performance.
Slim, Adjustable Ergonomics
• Renthal 1-1/8 inch aluminum Fatbar [11] handlebar helps reduce vibration and shocks transmitted to the rider. The bend helps to make it easier
for the rider to weight the front wheel.
• Wide footpegs [12] provide firm footing.
• Bodywork is designed to facilitate rider movement with long, smooth surfaces that ease sliding back and forth on the bike.
A smooth, flat rider interface provides easy rider mobility on the bike.
• The top of the fuel tank is designed to provide a flat progression from the seat to the tank, giving riders great freedom of movement and allowing them to sit far forward.
• Radiator shrouds are positioned close to the frame so they are slim where the rider’s knees make contact, and the single-piece design make them easy to grip with the legs.
• The radiators are turned inward 10 degrees, and combined with the narrow frame spars provide a narrow rider interface.
ERGONOMICS
ERGO-FIT Components
• Upper triple clamp provides two mounting positions for the reversible handlebar clamps so that the Renthal handlebar can be set in one of four positions with a 35mm range of adjustment.
• The footpeg brackets can be mounted in two positions, allowing the rider to change footpegs height by 5mm.
Factory-style Details
• Gold finish on the oil filler, flywheel nut cap and timing inspection cap contribute to factory looks.
• A works-style Renthal aluminium handlebar is light yet strong.
• Black wheels, triple clamps, and cylinder head covers complement Kawasaki’s racing lime green color.
• Lightweight magnesium clutch, generator and cylinder head covers.
• Optional parts available through Kawasaki dealers include rear sprockets, solid brake discs, handlebar holder for 7/8” handlebar, and stiffer or softer shock springs.
• The KX graphics use an in-mold process to seal the graphic into the shroud plastic for greater longevity and an ultra-smooth outer surface.
FACTORY DETAILS
CHROME COMPOSITE CYLINDER PLATING
Features:
Kawasaki‘s chrome composite cylinder plating is a mixture of nickel-phosphorous alloy, ceramic, silicone carbine and some organic materials that is bonded directly to aluminum cylinder walls. This plating improves heat transfer, is porous so it holds lubrication well, is hard to resist abrasion and seizure, and provides a consistent coating of the cylinder wall, even around the chamfered edge at the top of the cylinder.
Benefits:
Chrome composite plating adds durability, helps provide consistent power output, allows closer piston tolerances for more power, prevents hot spots that can lead to pre-ignition.
KAWASAKI DFI SYSTEM
Features:
An on-board, digital microprocessor reads various inputs from the engine, like ignition timing, rpm, and throttle position, and from the environment, like air temperature and pressure. It uses the information to decide the precise amount of fuel that the engine needs at that moment, and injects it into the intake tract.
Benefits:
The fuel injection system feeds the engine just the amount of fuel it needs, when it needs it. No fuel is wasted, nor is the engine forced to run too lean. The result is excellent throttle response to that the engine runs smoothly and powerfully from idle to top speed.
DUAL-OVERHEAD CAMS
Features:
Individual camshafts are placed in the cylinder head and operate the intake and exhaust valves. One cam opens the intake valves and the second cam opens the exhaust valves. Placing the cams in the head allows for optimum placement for more efficient combustion. Dual camshafts simplify valve actuation, allow for a lightweight compact valve actuation system, and increase high RPM performance.
Benefits:
Dual-overhead cams allow closer valve tolerances and timing for optimum performance.
FOUR-VALVE HEADS
Features:
Engine power is improved by increasing the flow of air/fuel mixture into the cylinder. One way to achieve this is to increase the number of valves in the cylinder head. The valves have large valve head diameters with very small and lightweight valve stems.
Benefits:
When valves are multiplied, their periphery increases more than their area, allowing better flow with little affect on charge velocity.
KAWASAKI AUTOMATIC COMPRESSION RELEASE (KACR)
Features:
When the engine is rotated during starting, KACR automatically holds the exhaust valve(s) slightly open as the piston nears TDC (Top Dead Center). Once the piston passes TDC, the exhaust valve(s) closes. This releases some of the cylinder compression that causes resistance during starting. Once the engine begins to run, the valves operate normally. KACR is used on both kickstart and electric start 4-stroke models.
Benefits:
KACR makes the engine easier to start and eliminates the need for a manual compression release.
2023 Kawasaki KX450 – Totalmotorcycle.com USA Specifications/Technical Details
US MSRP Price: $9599 USD
Canada MSRP Price: $10899 CDN
Europe/UK MSRP Price: £ GBP (On The Road inc 20% Vat)
Engine Type 4-Stroke, Liquid Cooled, DOHC, 4-Valve, Single Cylinder
Displacement 449 cc
Bore & Stroke 96.0 x 62.1 mm
Compression Ratio 12.5:1
Fuel System DFI w/ Keihin 44mm Throttle Body
Ignition Digital DC-CDI
Transmission 5-Speed
Rake/Trail 27.6˚/4.8 in.
Front Wheel Travel 12.0 in.
Rear Wheel Travel 12.1 in.
Front Tire Size 80/100-21
Rear Tire Size 120/80-19
Front Suspension 49mm Inverted Coil-Spring Fork
with 16 position compression and rebound damping adjustment
Rear Suspension NEW Uni-Trak with Adjustable Preload, 19-Position (Low Speed)/
4-turn Stepless (High Speed) Compression Adjustment,
22-Position Rebound Damping Adjustment
Wheelbase 58.5 in.
Front Brake Type 270mm Disc
Rear Brake Type 250mm Disc
Fuel Tank Capacity 1.64 gal.
Ground Clearance 13.4 in.
Seat Height 37.6 in.
Weight Without Fuel 232.7 lb.
Curb Weight= 242.9 lb.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Ask about Kawasaki’s Team Green amateur rider support program.
(KP) = See Kaw-Pedia section for more details.
* = Changes from previous model year.
= = Includes all necessary materials and fluids to operate correctly, full tank of fuel (more than 90% of capacity) and tool kit (if supplied).
2023 Kawasaki KX450 – Totalmotorcycle.com Canadian Specifications/Technical Details
POWER
Engine 449cc, liquid-cooled, 4-stroke, DOHC 4-valve single
Bore x Stroke 96.0 x 62.1 mm
Compression Ratio 12.5:1
Fuel System Fuel injection: ø44 mm x 1
Ignition Digital DC-CDI
Starting Electric
Lubrication Forced lubrication, semi-dry sump
Transmission 5-speed, return
Clutch Wet multi-disc, manual
Final Drive Chain
PERFORMANCE
Frame Perimeter, aluminum
Front Suspension / Wheel Travel ø49 mm inverted fork with adjustable compression and rebound damping / 305 mm (12.0 in)
Rear Suspension / Wheel Travel New Uni Trak with adjustable dual-range (high/low-speed) compression damping, adjustable rebound damping and adjustable spring preload / 307 mm (12.1 in)
Rake / Trail 27.6° / 122 mm
Steering Angle (L/R) 42° / 42°
Front Tire 80/100-21 51M
Rear Tire 120/80-19 63M
Front Brakes Semi-floating ø270 mm petal disc with dual-piston caliper
Rear Brake ø250 mm petal disc with single-piston caliper
DETAILS
Dimensions (L x W x H) 2,185 x 820 x 1,265 mm (86.0 x 32.3 x 49.8 in)
Wheelbase 1,485 mm (58.5 in)
Road Clearance 340 mm (13.4 in)
Seat Height 955 mm (37.6 in)
Curb Mass** 110.4 kg (243 lb)
Mass Without Fuel 105.8 kg (233 lb)
Fuel Capacity 6.2 litres
2023 Kawasaki KX450 – Totalmotorcycle.com European Specifications/Technical Details
TBA
Manufacturer Specifications and appearance are subject to change without prior notice on Total Motorcycle (TMW).
